CNIPA database guide
How to Search the CNIPA Trademark Database Before Filing
For official China trademark records, start at the CNIPA Trademark Office’s online search entry. Prepare your proposed name, any Chinese version and a clear goods or services description. You can also explore candidates with Trademarkora, then ask for a free preliminary professional check when you need help deciding what to do next.
By Trademarkora · Updated 12 September 2026. Official-source text checked on this date; account access and the current search interface were not tested.
What to take away
- Use the official CNIPA entry for official-source checks; Trademarkora is an independent service.
- Search relevant English, Chinese-character and pinyin versions separately.
- Compare specific goods or services and the record’s history, not just the name.
- A missing record or an apparently inactive status is not proof that a name is available.
1. Choose a search route
If you want a quick starting point in English, open Trademarkora Search and select China. It helps you explore candidate records; it is not CNIPA’s official system and does not promise every record or a real-time update. Searching is optional: you can request a preliminary professional check with your proposed mark, China as the target market and a description of what you sell.
For the official route, start at the CNIPA Trademark Office website and follow 商标网上查询 (online trademark search). CNIPA warns that online data can lag behind updates and is for reference only, without legal effect. Keep the source and date of any record you rely on.
2. Check the official access requirements
CNIPA’s published data manual describes account registration and sign-in before entering the search system. Follow the language, access and verification instructions actually shown on the official site. Keep the official Chinese labels below nearby if you use browser translation.
The public documentation was checked for this guide, but a signed-in session was not tested. Current button positions, verification challenges and account access from overseas are not confirmed here. If the entry is unavailable, try again later or ask for help checking the relevant records; an access failure says nothing about your mark.
3. Match the query to your question
CNIPA’s manual describes the following search functions. Use these as a guide to the task; the current interface and available fields should be checked when you sign in.
| Your question | Function to look for | Information to prepare |
|---|---|---|
| Does this name appear? | 商标综合查询 · Comprehensive search | Trademark wording; compare relevant variations. |
| Which records name this applicant? | 商标综合查询 · Comprehensive search | Applicant name, including its recorded Chinese form where known. |
| What happened to a known record? | 商标状态查询 · Status search | Application or registration number. |
| Which similar signs deserve a closer look? | 商标近似查询 · Similarity search | Relevant wording or graphic elements; results still need comparison. |
| Which goods or services should I check? | 商品/服务项目 · Goods/services search | International class, similarity group and goods name or code. |
4. Search the names people may see, read or say
Begin with the full proposed wording. Then list reasonable spacing, spelling and pronunciation variants. An exact-word search alone can miss signs that deserve comparison. Text searching also cannot stand in for a visual comparison of a logo.
Consider an existing or proposed Chinese brand name separately from the English name. Write down the actual characters and their pinyin; different characters can share a pronunciation. Do not assume an English result covers a Chinese translation, transliteration or distributor-used name.
5. Read goods, services and similar groups together
Describe what customers will buy under the mark before narrowing by a class number. China’s classification materials include classes, specific items and similar groups. A broad class is a starting point for finding relevant records, not a complete answer about whether two businesses overlap.
Keep the actual item wording with the records you shortlist. Do not assume that matching class numbers prove a conflict, or that different classes settle the question. A professional should confirm the China filing scope and the relevance of similar groups.
6. Open the record and check what it actually says
Where the source offers a detail view, open the relevant record. Match its number and mark representation, then read the applicant, dates, status, procedural history and specific goods or services. If a field is absent, record it as not supplied rather than filling in a likely answer.
Separate application, publication and registration dates. Read an English summary alongside the original status and available documents. The results guide below provides a bilingual reading glossary and clearly fictional examples.
7. Choose a next step for the result you have
Keep a short note of the wording, date, source and relevant record numbers. You do not need to repeat every possible search before asking for help.
To continue observing your exact name after this search, you can request monthly China monitoring. The first exact name is free per customer; additional names require a prepaid fee, as explained on the service page. The team confirms activation; similar names, logos and official deadline management are excluded.
- No results: check the spelling, Chinese versions and goods or services; do not treat silence as availability.
- A similar record: compare the mark and goods or services, then request a preliminary check if you are considering a filing.
- An unclear or inactive status: check the decision, effective date and later proceedings before drawing a conclusion.
- The site is unavailable: record the access problem, return later or ask for professional help. It is not a negative search result.
- An existing dispute or official notice: use the relevant service or contact route. Ordinary free filing checks do not include dispute analysis.
China filing preparation checklist
For a first preliminary check, start with the proposed mark, China as a target market and a plain-language description of what you sell. Search is optional and no payment is required to request the check. This is a preparation checklist, not an extra form or a list of mandatory uploads.
Keep the details below together if available. Exact names, concrete products and the owner are different questions; a supplier agreement is not a substitute for an application. Existing disputes or official notices need a separate service assessment.
- Names: exact wording, current artwork, and any proposed Chinese-character name or pinyin; distinguish settled versions from proposals.
- Goods or services: what customers receive, how it is supplied and the products or activities relevant to China.
- Markets and ownership: China and other intended territories; the proposed owner if known, plus existing foreign applications or registrations.
- Manufacturing context: planned goods, packaging and supplier arrangements; note questions that need separate contract advice.
- Existing evidence: relevant records and their source dates if you searched; label unknown status or unresolved notices instead of drawing a legal conclusion.
Worked example
Illustrative search plan: NORTHHARBOR / 北港 / BEI GANG
This is a fictional teaching example, not a database result, a recommended brand name or a verified translation strategy. A footwear business considers NORTHHARBOR and the Chinese characters 北港, written in pinyin as BEI GANG.
A starting list could include NORTHHARBOR, NORTH HARBOR, 北港, BEI GANG and BEIGANG, together with the intended footwear descriptions. Any useful candidates would need to be read individually. This example makes no claim that those names are clear, registered or suitable.
Mistakes to avoid
- Treating one exact search or the first screen as a complete clearance.
- Using a translated status label without checking the original record and dates.
- Assuming no visible result means a name can be registered.
- Ignoring a Chinese market name or the actual goods and services.
- Treating a technical access problem as a professional recommendation.
Official sources used
These links support the general process described here. Records and guidance can change, so case-specific facts still need current-source verification and attributable human review.
Official entry link. Direct access was restricted during this check; a signed-in walkthrough was not completed.
Pages 27–29 describe account access and trademark search functions. Text checked 12 September 2026; current interface may differ.
Official response explaining data delays, reference use and lack of legal effect. Checked 12 September 2026.
Ready to make a China filing decision?
Use the search tool to keep exploring, or request a preliminary professional check of your proposed name, target market and goods or services. No payment is required to request the check.
The free check does not include a full legal opinion, repeated searches of multiple alternative names, dispute analysis or a guarantee of registration. First human reply: target 12 hours, no later than 24 hours; this is not a deadline for a complete report.
View China filing fees and scope